Windows 365 vs Azure Virtual Desktop… What’s the difference?

August 19, 2024

As organizations increasingly embrace remote work and digital transformation, cloud computing solutions have become essential.

Among the most prominent options in the virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) landscape are Windows 365 (W365) and Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD). Both are Microsoft products, yet they serve different purposes and cater to varying needs.

This blog explores the key differences, strengths, and use cases for each, helping you make an informed decision on which solution best fits your organization’s needs.

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Understanding Windows 365

W365 is a relatively new offering from Microsoft, introduced as a “Cloud PC” service. It aims to simplify the VDI experience by providing a straightforward, scalable, and secure way to stream a full Windows experience from the cloud to any device. With W365, users can access their personalized desktop, apps, settings, and data, regardless of their physical location.

Key Features:

  • Simplicity: W365 is designed for ease of use. Setting up a Cloud PC is straightforward, and users can quickly access their Windows environment without needing complex configurations.
  • Scalability: Organizations can easily scale the number of Cloud PCs based on their workforce’s needs, making it suitable for businesses of all sizes.
  • Security: Windows 365 inherits security features from Microsoft’s robust cloud infrastructure, including multi-factor authentication (MFA), data encryption, and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.

Target Audience:

Windows 365 is ideal for organizations looking for a VDI solution that requires minimal management and offers a consistent user experience across devices. It is particularly suited for small to medium-sized businesses, non-technical users, or organizations that need to quickly deploy and manage virtual desktops without investing heavily in IT resources.

Understanding Azure Virtual Desktop

AVD, formerly known as Windows Virtual Desktop, is a more flexible and customizable VDI solution built on the Azure cloud platform. AVD allows organizations to deploy virtual desktops and remote apps with a higher degree of control over the infrastructure, configurations, and user access.

Key Features:

  • Flexibility: AVD offers extensive customization options, allowing IT administrators to tailor the virtual desktop environment to specific organizational needs, including resource allocation, security policies, and network configurations.
  • Cost Efficiency: AVD can be cost-effective for organizations that need to scale up or down quickly, as it supports a pay-as-you-go model. Organizations only pay for the resources they use.
  • Integration: AVD integrates seamlessly with other Azure services and tools, making it a powerful option for organizations already invested in the Azure ecosystem.

Target Audience:

AVD is best suited for enterprises with complex IT requirements, such as those needing custom configurations, advanced security controls, or integration with other Azure services. It is ideal for organizations with a dedicated IT team capable of managing and optimizing a more complex VDI environment.

Key Differences Between Windows 365 and Azure Virtual Desktop

Management Complexity:

  • W365 offers a simplified management experience, requiring minimal IT intervention, making it easy to deploy and manage.
  • AVD requires more IT expertise, offering granular control over the virtual desktop environment, which is ideal for organizations with complex or specific needs.

Cost Structure:

  • W365 has a predictable, per-user, per-month pricing model, which is beneficial for budget-conscious organizations.
  • AVD follows a consumption-based pricing model, which can be more cost-effective for organizations that need flexibility in scaling resources up or down.

Customization:

  • W365 provides limited customization, focusing on delivering a consistent experience across devices.
  • AVD offers extensive customization, allowing organizations to configure nearly every aspect of the virtual desktop environment.

User Experience:

  • W365 delivers a consistent, familiar Windows 10 or 11 experience, optimized for simplicity and ease of use.
  • AVD offers a more complex but highly customizable user experience, supporting a variety of Windows and app environments.

Integration with Azure Services:

  • W365 integrates well with Microsoft 365 and other basic cloud services but lacks the deep integration with Azure services that AVD provides.
  • AVD is deeply integrated with Azure, offering advanced features like multi-session Windows 10, FSLogix for profile management, and support for legacy apps through MSIX app attach.

Choosing the Right Solution for Your Organization

When deciding between W365 and AVD, it’s crucial to assess your organization’s specific needs, technical capabilities, and budget.

W365 is the right choice if you’re looking for a simple, predictable, and easy-to-manage VDI solution that provides a consistent Windows experience across devices. It’s perfect for small to medium-sized businesses or organizations without extensive IT resources.

AVD is better suited for enterprises with complex IT requirements, a need for extensive customization, or an existing investment in Azure services. If your organization demands flexibility, advanced security, and integration with other cloud services, AVD is likely the better fit.

It is also important to note that the need for flexibility and adaptability has led organizations to deploy both W365 and AVD in tandem to meet diverse user requirements. For instance, frontline workers or remote employees who need quick access to a secure and consistent Windows environment might benefit from the simplicity of W365. At the same time, developers, engineers, or other power users with complex workloads and specific application needs may require the advanced customization and scalability that AVD offers. By leveraging both solutions, organizations can tailor their virtual desktop infrastructure to meet the distinct needs of various user personas, ensuring that each group has the optimal tools and environment to perform their tasks efficiently. This hybrid approach allows for a more granular allocation of resources, improved cost management, and enhanced user satisfaction across different roles within the organization.

Both W365 and AVD offer robust VDI solutions, but they cater to different organizational needs. W365’s simplicity and ease of use make it an excellent option for smaller businesses or those looking for a straightforward cloud PC experience. In contrast, AVD’s flexibility and advanced features make it a powerful tool for larger enterprises with more complex requirements.

By understanding the differences between these two offerings, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your organization’s goals, ensuring that your workforce has the tools they need to work efficiently and securely from anywhere.

Are you interested in learning more? Check out our recent webinar on Windows 365 and Azure Virtual Desktop.

Chris Hinch

Chris Hinch

Microsoft Practice Director

Chris has been working in the IT industry for close to 25 years and is an expert Microsoft strategist and a technical leader. Chris is passionate about helping customers achieve their business goals and solve their challenges with innovative solutions. He enjoys working with talented teams and collaborating with partners across the globe.
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